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FINANCIAL POWERS OF ATTORNEY

DALLAS FORT WORTH

The estate planning lawyers at Wilson Legal Group Dallas can draft your financial powers of attorney and living will.

DRAFTING FINANCIAL POWERS OF ATTORNEY

What Is A Financial Power Of Attorney?


A financial power of attorney (POA) is a legal document that grants a designated third party the authority to act on your behalf in financial matters. A financial POA creates a principle-agent relationship, and the designated third party becomes an attorney-in-fact for the principal. 


How Does A Financial Power Of Attorney Work?


A financial power of attorney allows a designated third party to manage the financial aspects of your estate in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in the financial POA. Depending upon the language of the POA, the POA can either be effective immediately or upon the occurrence of a future event and end either upon the death of the principal or a defined time set forth in the POA, whichever is earlier. A POA authority will also end if you expressly revoke it, a court invalidates it, or the third party is no longer able to perform the fiduciary duties of an agent.  Some of the powers you may want to give your agent include the following:

 

  • Buy, sell, maintain, and mortgage real estate and other property;

 

  • Maintain and pay taxes on property or other everyday expenses;

 

  • Invest in stocks, bonds, and mutual funds;

 

  • Transact with banks and other financial institutions;

 

  • Operate your small business;

 

  • Buy or sell a vehicle;

 

  • Transfer property to a trust;

 

  • Hire an attorney;

 

  • Buy and sell insurance policies and annuities; and

 

  • Manage your retirement accounts.

 

At Wilson Legal Group, our estate lawyers utilize a team-based approach that benefits from having access to multiple attorneys with substantive years of experience in many practice areas. Whatever your estate or trust needs may be, our business attorneys have the talent, resources, and expertise to meet them in an efficient, timely, and cost-effective manner.


What Assets Are a Part Of A Person's Estate?


The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has defined a person's estate as the fair market value of everything a person owns at the time of your death minus debts. The totality of a person's estate would include but is not limited to the following: bank accounts, stocks and bonds, real estate, business interests and property, personal property, and life insurance policies. Items like cars, jewelry, coin collections, and artwork would be considered personal property for the purposes of a last will and testament; however, the proceeds of life insurance would not be personal property as they can only pass through the beneficiary designated on the insurance policy.




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Additional Power Of Attorney Focus 

 When Does A Financial Power of Attorney End?


Generally, your durable power of attorney automatically ends at your death without extension. You cannot give a third party authority to handle your estate after your death, such as paying your debts, making funeral or burial arrangements, or transferring your property to the people who inherit it.  You must have a written Will if you want to designate a person to become an executor of your will to manage closing your estate after death.  Power of attorneys also terminate in the following ways:

 

  • You revoke it:  A  durable power of attorney at any time provided you remain competent.

 

  • Your divorce: Upon divorce, your ex-spouse is automatically terminated as your designed third party for the purposes of a power of attorney. 

 

  • Court invalidation: A court can declare your power of attorney invalid, especially if it can be shown you were not mentally competent at the time you signed the POA or you were defrauded into signing it.

 

  • Agent not able to serve or will not serve: In the event, you did not name a backup third party to manage the power of attorney, the POA will end when the designated third party cannot or will not perform the actions defined under the POA.

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